Citation Guides 2026-04-15 7 min read

OSCOLA Referencing for UK Law Students: The 10-Minute Crash Course

Cases, statutes, books, journal articles, and the OSCOLA footnote rules every UK law student gets wrong.

OSCOLA is footnote-based, not author-date. Every citation lives in a footnote; the bibliography sits at the end, split into Cases, Legislation, and Secondary Sources.

Cases

Format: Case name (italics) [Year] Court Volume Reporter First page. Example: Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] UKHL 100. Use square brackets when the year is essential for finding the case; round brackets when it's just descriptive.

Legislation

UK statutes: short title and year, no full stop. Example: Human Rights Act 1998. Pinpoint a section with 's' (no period): Human Rights Act 1998, s 3.

The mistake examiners catch

Putting a full stop inside a footnote that ends with an abbreviation, or italicising case names in the footnote but not the bibliography. Be consistent - OSCOLA marks for consistency more than any other UK style.

Recommended service

Assignment Help UK

From short coursework tasks to graded portfolios, our UK assignment help service pairs you with a subject expert who knows what British universities expect - clear argument, credible sources, and the right referencing style.

Explore Assignment help

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers UK students search for around this topic.

What should UK students know about cases?
Format: Case name (italics) [Year] Court Volume Reporter First page. Example: Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] UKHL 100. Use square brackets when the year is essential for finding the case; round brackets when it's just descriptive.
What should UK students know about legislation?
UK statutes: short title and year, no full stop. Example: Human Rights Act 1998. Pinpoint a section with 's' (no period): Human Rights Act 1998, s 3.
What should UK students know about the mistake examiners catch?
Putting a full stop inside a footnote that ends with an abbreviation, or italicising case names in the footnote but not the bibliography. Be consistent - OSCOLA marks for consistency more than any other UK style.

Need help with your own assignment?

UK-trained experts, on-time delivery, plagiarism & AI-free.

Get Academic Support

Keep reading on TutorsGallery UK

Hand-picked next reads and services for UK students.

More from Citation Guides

Ready when you are

From learning to acing - one click.

Submit your brief and get matched with a UK-trained expert in minutes. 24/7 support, on-time delivery, free revisions.